Notably, the most difficult of all formats is Oxford referencing. It has various books, e-books, and chapter formats. In this blog, our experts will guide you a little about how to use the Oxford style of referencing for sources.
Citation of a Blog
When citing sources in the Oxford style of referencing, you need to imply in-text citation and a list of references. The in-text citation is placed in the mid of the paragraph at the bottom of the blog content that you’ve compiled. While the reference list is written at the very end of the text. You may also write it down on a new page, based on guidance from your instructor.
In-Text Citation
For citation of a blog in Oxford referencing style you need:
Subscript number
The first and the last name of the author
Blog title
Date of publication of the blog
Link of blog
Accessed date
For the in-text citation, one has to implement the order as above. An example is given below:
- Roberts, ‘Green Revolution In the World’, Environmental Concerns [web blog], 2 February 2009, http://www.example.com, (accessed 19 February 2009)
Reference List
The same information will be included from the list above for referencing. However, the last name of the author will be preceded by the first name.
Roberts, M., ‘Green Revolution in the World’, Environmental Concerns [web blog], 2 February 2009, http://www.example.com, (accessed 19 February 2009)
Citation of an E-Book
The reference list should comprise of the following:
Author’s last name
Author’s first initials
E-book title
Publisher’s name
Publication Place
Publication Year
URL /Database
Retrieved Date/Month/Year
Example of a reference list:
Kelsall, R., I. Hamley, & M. Geoghegan, Nanoscale Science and Technology, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, 2005, Google Books, accessed 16 February 2013.
The Oxford referencing model is identical for footnotes. The critical difference is that you have mentioned the page number for the section referred to.
- Kelsall, I. Hamley & M. Geoghegan, Nanoscale Science and Technology, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, 2005, p. 24, Google Books, accessed 16 February 2013.
Citation of a Dissertation
Oxford referencing style implies using footnotes at the end of each page of the content to cite sources.
The Footnotes should include the following information:
Author’s surname and first initial
The book title (in italics)
Publisher’s name
Publication place
Date
Page number
J.K. Hartley, Life and Times of Michael K, Vintage, London, 1998, p. 47
Citation of a Book
For more information about reference sources, you need to imply footnotes that will guide the reader to the reference list in the last of the document. To cite a chapter of the book in Oxford referencing style will apply the same tactic. The order of the Footnote should be as given below:
Superscript number
Author’s first name
Author’s last name
Name of Chapter
Confer volume and issue number (if any)
Publishing city
Publisher name
Publishing year
Page number
1 L.McGuire. This smells amazing. Journal of Cooking, vol. 40, no. 6, 2005, pp. 251-252
The same details should be included in the reference list. The last name should follow the first initials of the author.
John T. This smells amazing. Journal of Cooking, vol. 46, no. 8, 2005, pp. 252-253.
Citation of an Edited Book
The in-text citations requirements in e-book citations are:
Superscript number
Author’s first initials
Author’s surname
Chapter title
Editor’s initials
Editor’s surname
Book title
Publisher’s name
Publication place
Year of publication
Page numbers
L.M Walters, ‘How Do Animals Choose Habitats?’ in M. Paul and P. Flannagan (eds), Readings in Animal Cognition, Bradford Books, Cambridge, 1996, p. 205.
The reference list requires a page range and the cited sources with the complete information of the book. And this will be sorted by the author’s surname.
Walters, L.M., ‘How Do Animals Choose Habitats?’ in M. Paul and P. Flannagan (eds), Readings in Animal Cognition, Bradford Books, Cambridge, 1996, p. 203-205.
Citation of an Online Journal
Students have to cite a journal article in Oxford referencing style while conducting an essay or dissertation. Bibliography and Footnotes is a major requirement in that.
Details for footnotes:
Superscript number
First initial of the author
Surname of author
Article’s name
Journal’s title
Volume
Number
Year
Page number
In-text citation
- Walker, ‘Beating the System,’ Economics 101, vol. 12, no. 4, 2005, p.206
The reference list is similar to the example of the first Footnote.
In the reference list, the author’s last name is followed by initial name.
Reference list
Walker, A., ‘Beating the System,’ Economics 101, vol. 12, no. 4, 2005, p.206
Citation of a Website
The details you need to gather for Footnote in Oxford referencing style are:
Subscript number
First Initials
Last name
Page number
Website (in italics)
Date of publication
Number of page/section/paragraph
URL
Date of access
1 J. Philips, ‘Lifetime Experience: Reaching Mars,’ Space Travel [website], 2014, www.marstravel.org/reaching-mars, accessed 5 August 2015
The information is in the same order in the bibliography except that the surname should be written first then initial of the name.
Philips, J., ‘Lifetime Experience: Reaching Mars,’ Space Travel [website], 2014, www.marstravel.org/reaching-mars, accessed 5 August 2015
Citation of a Journal Article
To cite a journal in Oxford referencing style, the details you need to write are:
Title of a journal article
Author’s surname
Volume
Number
Year
Page range
- Spencer et al., ‘Analyzing the Order of Items in Manuscripts,’ Computers and the Humanities, vol. 97, no. 1, 2003, pp. 97-109.
Citation of an Article
All you need mention is article name, author’s surname to cite an article in Oxford referencing style. Use the name of the article, publication year, and page number.
Example:
Footnote1 S. Bootz, ‘Food Enigmas, Role of food in the Post Colonial era, Gastronomica, vol. 10, no. 1, 2010, p. 149.
Citation of a Newspaper
To cite a newspaper in Oxford referencing style, you need the following template:
Footnote requirements:
Subscript number
Author’s Initial
Author’s surname
Article’s title
Newspaper’s title
Publication day, month and year
Section of newspaper (if conferred)
Page numbers
1 M. McGuire, ‘Homework should never be banned,’ The Student Times, 15 July 2016, p. 45. The reference list will look like this:
McGuire, M., ‘Homework should never be banned,’ The Student Times, 15 July 2016, p. 45. still
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